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Your home is one of the most important investments you will ever make. In order to protect that investment, it is important to make sure that the potential for water damage is kept to a minimum. This process calls for a combination of being aware of how to spot potential problems, taking care of them quickly, and having the home undergo a professional inspection from time to time. Here are some examples of issues you need to identify and resolve as quickly as possible.
Start at the Top
One of the first places to inspect is the roof. Depending on the slope and structuring of the roof, drainage could be a problem. Be on the lookout for loose shingles that could allow rainwater to seep into the attic. Check around the flashing and make sure it is adhered properly to the rest of the roof elements. The idea is to make sure that the roof is solid, strong and able to withstand exposure to any type of precipitation.
While you are on the roof, don’t forget to take a look at the gutters. One of the easiest ways to set the stage for rainwater damage is a clogged or poorly constructed gutter system. Even if the gutters are equipped with covers, an inspection twice a year won’t hurt. While the covers will prevent leaves and larger debris from collecting in the system, the mesh will still allow smaller particles to build up and eventually undermine the flow of water through the gutters. A thorough cleaning once or twice each year will make a huge difference.
Windows and Doors
Tiny cracks around window and door facings are another potential hazard for water damage. Make it a point to look closely around the parameter of each of these openings into your home and have the cracks sealed as soon as possible. Even tiny cracks will allow water to seep through. The end result is damage to the interior sections of the walls, mold in the insulation and a gradual weakening of the entire structure. By being diligent about filling those tiny cracks, you protect your home for the long term.
Plumbing Leaks
An inspection of the plumbing system at least once a year is also a good way to protect your home. Check along the surface of pipes, paying particular attention to the joints and fittings. The dripping action that occurs with leaks will eventually wear down wood joists and also create the perfect environment for the development of mold and mildew. While you can do some checking yourself through the year, it pays to have a plumbing professional take a look at the system from time to time. A professional will be able to detect small issues that would escape your notice and be able to address them before they become major problems.
Your HVAC System
The various components that make up your heating ventilation and air conditioning system also have the potential to cause water damage in your home. Condensation can build up in the duct work, making the ducts a breeding ground for mold and mildew. Exposed ducts in the attic or basement can also drip condensation and cause deterioration of the wood frame of the home. Taking steps to control the development of condensation will go a long way in protecting the integrity of your home.
Foundational Concerns
Cracks in the foundation can pave the way for all sorts of small cracks in the walls of your house. As the cracks undermine the foundation, this will increase shifting of the supported structure. As a result, you will begin to see cracks in the exterior and interior walls. Have the foundation repaired and then address any wall cracks on the inside and outside. Once the work is complete, schedule a complete home inspection to make sure that nothing has been overlooked.